![\":))\"](\"http:\/\/truongan.name\/smilies\/21.gif\")
<\/p>\nM\u1ea5y h\u00f4m nay t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e0i \"Con trai L\u00ea Qu\u00fd \u0110\u00f4n\" qu\u00e1, \u1edd th\u00ec m\u00ecnh bi\u1ebft nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1i xao m\u1edd. N\u00ean nh\u00e2n ti\u1ec7n m\u1ecb l\u00e0m 1 b\u1ea3ng th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea x\u00ec can \u0111\u1ed3 trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed khoa c\u1eed VN. <\/p>\n
Theo Ki\u1ebfn v\u0103n ti\u1ec3u l\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a L\u00ea Qu\u00fd \u0110\u00f4n, \u0111\u1eddi L\u00fd ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 6 khoa thi v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng chi ti\u1ebft m\u1edd m\u1ecbt do h\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u l\u01b0u tr\u1eef. Sang \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi Tr\u1ea7n th\u00ec thi Th\u00e1i h\u1ecdc sinh (t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129) v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i t\u1ecb 7 n\u0103m 1 khoa, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 Tr\u1ea1ng nguy\u00ean. \u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1396 \u0111\u1eddi Tr\u1ea7n Thu\u1eadn T\u00f4ng, ch\u01b0a k\u1ecbp y\u1ebft b\u1ea3ng t\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed7 th\u00ec H\u1ed3 Qu\u00fd Ly c\u01b0\u1edbp ng\u00f4i. <\/p>\n
\u0110\u1eddi L\u00ea, \u0111\u1ebfn L\u00ea Th\u00e1i T\u00f4ng n\u0103m 1442 m\u1edbi thi \u0110\u00ecnh l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, khoa thi 6 n\u0103m m\u1edf 1 l\u1ea7n. \u0110\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi L\u00ea Th\u00e1nh T\u00f4ng m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh 3 n\u0103m m\u1edf 1 k\u1ef3 thi. Thi H\u1ed9i l\u1ea5y Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1eebng hai m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ef3 thi kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y Tam kh\u00f4i, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y Tr\u1ea1ng nguy\u00ean. Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1442 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1526 c\u00f3 26 khoa thi, l\u1ea5y Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 989 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, Tam kh\u00f4i 63 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. <\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi L\u00ea Trung H\u01b0ng th\u00ec c\u00e0ng \u00edt l\u1ea5y Tam kh\u00f4i, t\u00ednh t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1578 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1775 c\u00f3 64 khoa thi m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 703 Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129, Tam kh\u00f4i 33 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, Tr\u1ea1ng nguy\u00ean 6 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. <\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi Nguy\u1ec5n th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Tr\u1ea1ng nguy\u00ean, B\u1ea3ng nh\u00e3n 1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi duy nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n
S\u1eed s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eddi L\u00fd Tr\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n bao nhi\u00eau \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft chuy\u1ec7n thi c\u1eed th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. Nh\u01b0ng ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eddi L\u00ea th\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 ghi nh\u1eadn kha kh\u00e1 x\u00ec can \u0111\u1ed3:<\/p>\n
- \u0110\u1eddi L\u00ea Th\u00e1nh T\u00f4ng n\u0103m 1483, h\u1ea1 l\u1ec7nh sinh \u0111\u1ed3 thi H\u01b0\u01a1ng 3 l\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eadu th\u00ec \u0111em sung qu\u00e2n. Cho n\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 thi H\u01b0\u01a1ng khoa tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd... l\u00e0m d\u1ea5u v\u00e0o b\u00e0i thi, quan ch\u1ea5m thi cho \u0111\u1ed7 h\u1ebft. Ch\u1ec9 b\u00e0i n\u00e0o t\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c vi\u1ebft v\u0103n b\u1ecf s\u00f3t \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec1, vi\u1ebft ch\u1eef m\u1ea5t n\u00e9t, l\u00e0m b\u00e0i th\u1ea5t lu\u1eadt m\u1edbi r\u1edbt.<\/p>\n
Ch\u00e1u tr\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f4ng, h\u1ea7u, b\u00e1, t\u1eed, nam v\u00e0 con tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e1c quan nh\u1ea5t, nh\u1ecb, tam ph\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111i thi m\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 d\u1ee5ng th\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m quan t\u1ee9 ph\u1ea9m tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng, ai h\u1ecdc gi\u1ecfi th\u00ec cho v\u00e0o S\u00f9ng v\u0103n qu\u00e1n h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp 3 n\u0103m. Sau \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1ea3i qua 1 k\u1ef3 thi trong B\u1ed9 L\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m quan. Con ch\u00e1u quan vi\u00ean thi H\u1ed9i c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i h\u01a1n b\u1ea1ch \u0111inh. <\/p>\n
- N\u0103m 1496 \u0111\u1eddi L\u00ea Th\u00e1nh T\u00f4ng, thi H\u1ed9i l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed7 41 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn thi \u0110\u00ecnh, vua \u0111\u00edch th\u00e2n kh\u1ea3o th\u00ed, \u0111\u00e1nh h\u1ecfng 11 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Th\u1ee7 khoa th\u1ee9 2 c\u1ee7a k\u1ef3 thi H\u1ed9i l\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Hu\u1ea5n th\u1eadm ch\u00ed b\u1ecb x\u00f3a t\u00ean.<\/p>\n
- \u0110\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eddi L\u00ea Trung H\u01b0ng, thi H\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u01a1 s\u00e0i, s\u0129 t\u1eed mang s\u00e1ch, b\u00e0i c\u0169 v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1eddng thi, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1660 m\u1edbi ra l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m. <\/p>\n
- N\u0103m 1664, ra l\u1ec7nh sinh \u0111\u1ed3 thi \u0111\u1ed7 c\u1ea3 3 khoa (9 n\u0103m) \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i thi l\u1ea1i, b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh h\u1ecfng \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 n\u1eeda. <\/p>\n
- N\u0103m 1726, khoa thi H\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ecb t\u1ed1 nh\u0169ng l\u1ea1m, ch\u00faa Tr\u1ecbnh cho thi l\u1ea1i, \"ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e1nh h\u1ecfng 17 ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u00e9m qu\u00e1\", trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 con trai Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u01b0, Thi\u1ebfu b\u1ea3o. <\/p>\n
- T\u1eeb n\u0103m 1747 v\u1ec1 sau \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i thi l\u1ea1i do \"d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn s\u0129 t\u1eed s\u00f4i n\u1ed5i\", gi\u00e1m quan c\u00e1c x\u1ee9 b\u1ecb tr\u00e1ch ph\u1ea1t, bi\u1ebfm tru\u1ea5t r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u. M\u00e0 con trai L\u00ea Qu\u00fd \u0110\u00f4n c\u0169ng n\u1eb1m trong s\u1ed1 x\u00ec can \u0111\u1ed3 n\u00e0y. <\/p>\n
- \u1ede \u0110\u00e0ng Trong, n\u0103m 1723 \u0111\u1eddi ch\u00faa Minh Nguy\u1ec5n Ph\u00fac Chu, thi Nhi\u00eau h\u1ecdc l\u1ea5y 77 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 \"d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn s\u00f4i n\u1ed5i\", ch\u00faa Minh cho h\u1ecdp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00edch th\u00e2n ra \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3o th\u00ed. To\u00e0n b\u1ed9 s\u0129 t\u1eed b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh r\u1edbt. ![\"=))\"](\"http:\/\/truongan.name\/smilies\/yahoo6.gif\")
<\/p>\n
Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, n\u0103m 1713, c\u0169ng \u0111\u1eddi ch\u00faa Minh, thi Ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed3 k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec7 nh\u1ecb c\u00f3 130 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, kh\u1ea3o quan \u0111\u00e1nh r\u1edbt t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3. Ch\u00faa ra l\u1ec7nh cho thi l\u1ea1i l\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 1 sinh \u0111\u1ed3, 7 nhi\u00eau h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n
- \u0110\u1eddi Nguy\u1ec5n s\u1ed1 quan b\u1ecb bi\u1ebfm tru\u1ea5t v\u00ec t\u1ef1 ti\u1ec7n \"h\u00f3a ph\u00e9p\" b\u00e0i thi c\u0169ng kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u. Trong \u0111\u00f3 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u00f4ng \"th\u00e1nh Qu\u00e1t\" - ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi m\u00e3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vua \u0111\u1eb7c c\u00e1ch cho l\u00e0m quan, ch\u01b0a l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed1c g\u00ec th\u00ec \u0111i s\u1eeda b\u00e0i thi cho th\u00ed sinh. =__=<\/p>\n
Thi\u1ec7t ra nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i th\u00ec k\u1ef3 thi H\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 thi t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 \"l\u1ed9n x\u1ed9n\" t\u1eeb l\u00e2u. \u0110\u1eddi ch\u00faa Tr\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i cho quan ra \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0o khu bi\u1ec7t l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 ra \u0111\u1ec1 thi cho 2 tr\u01b0\u1eddng cu\u1ed1i, \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y cu\u1ed1i m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn cho \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. Nh\u01b0ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ea1i n\u1ea3y ra chuy\u1ec7n l\u00e0m b\u00e0i h\u1ed9 hay \u0111\u1ed5i quy\u1ec3n thi cho nhau. T\u1eeb khi \u0111\u1eb7c c\u00e1ch d\u00e0nh cho con ch\u00e1u c\u00e1c quan b\u1ecb b\u00e3i b\u1ecf v\u00e0o th\u1eddi L\u00ea Trung H\u01b0ng th\u00ec c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u x\u00ec can \u0111\u1ed3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn con \u00f4ng ch\u00e1u cha x\u1ea3y ra. <\/p>\n
V\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u00e1c vua ch\u00faa d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e9t l\u00e0 cho thi l\u1ea1i, hay nh\u01b0 L\u00ea Th\u00e1nh T\u00f4ng l\u00e0m l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ef3 thi \u0110\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n l\u00e0 tru\u1ea5t h\u1ebft tru\u1ea5t s\u1ea1ch danh v\u1ecb. Th\u1eddi ch\u00faa Tr\u1ecbnh th\u00ec gi\u01a1 cao \u0111\u00e1nh kh\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e1nh r\u1edbt \u0111\u1ee9a n\u00e0o t\u1ec7 qu\u00e1. Ch\u00faa Nguy\u1ec5n th\u00ec \u0111\u00e1 1 ph\u00e1t bay s\u1ea1ch. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
M\u1ea5y h\u00f4m nay t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e0i “Con trai L\u00ea Qu\u00fd \u0110\u00f4n” qu\u00e1, \u1edd th\u00ec m\u00ecnh bi\u1ebft nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1i xao m\u1edd. N\u00ean nh\u00e2n ti\u1ec7n m\u1ecb l\u00e0m 1 b\u1ea3ng th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea x\u00ec can \u0111\u1ed3 trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed khoa c\u1eed VN. Theo Ki\u1ebfn v\u0103n ti\u1ec3u l\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a L\u00ea Qu\u00fd \u0110\u00f4n, \u0111\u1eddi L\u00fd ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 6 khoa thi v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng chi ti\u1ebft m\u1edd m\u1ecbt do h\u00f4ng c\u00f2n t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u l\u01b0u tr\u1eef. Sang \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi Tr\u1ea7n th\u00ec thi Th\u00e1i h\u1ecdc sinh (t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129) v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i t\u1ecb 7 n\u0103m 1 khoa, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 Tr\u1ea1ng nguy\u00ean. \u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1396 \u0111\u1eddi Tr\u1ea7n Thu\u1eadn T\u00f4ng, ch\u01b0a k\u1ecbp y\u1ebft b\u1ea3ng t\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed7 th\u00ec H\u1ed3 Qu\u00fd Ly c\u01b0\u1edbp ng\u00f4i. \u0110\u1eddi L\u00ea, \u0111\u1ebfn L\u00ea Th\u00e1i T\u00f4ng n\u0103m 1442 m\u1edbi thi \u0110\u00ecnh l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, khoa thi 6 n\u0103m m\u1edf 1 l\u1ea7n. \u0110\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eddi L\u00ea Th\u00e1nh T\u00f4ng m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh 3 n\u0103m m\u1edf 1 k\u1ef3 thi. Thi H\u1ed9i l\u1ea5y Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1eebng hai m\u01b0\u01a1i m\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ef3 thi kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y Tam kh\u00f4i, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y Tr\u1ea1ng nguy\u00ean. Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1442 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1526 c\u00f3 26 khoa thi, l\u1ea5y Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 989 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, Tam kh\u00f4i 63 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7271,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9307","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lich-su-news","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/truongan.name\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9307","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/truongan.name\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/truongan.name\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/truongan.name\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/truongan.name\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9307"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/truongan.name\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9307\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/truongan.name\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/7271"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/truongan.name\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9307"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/truongan.name\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9307"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/truongan.name\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9307"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}